Ethnobotanical and therapeutic application of plants with the altitudinal description of Lar Sadin and Bar Amadak, Tehsil Salarzai, Bajaur, Pakistan

Background: The ethnobotanical and ethnopharmacological studies of an area provide the best possible pathway to conventional modern medicine other conventional. This study was conducted collect traditional knowledge about plants from local people then convey this world. Methods: information collected through questionnaires, observations interviews during 2018-2019. main focus plants, names, uses, plant part diseases treatment, mode usage administration. Collected specimens with informants were submitted Herbarium University Peshawar, Pakistan. Quantitative data result analyzed indices. Results: reported a total 209 180 genera 64 families utilized by for various indigenous uses. highest species belonged Asteraceae 21 25 followed Poaceae 16 18 species. Out these 152 used as medicinal, 48 fodder species, 32 fuel ornamental, vegetables, 13 fruits 6 food. selected medicinally important stomachic, vermifuge, fevers, cholera, anthelmintic, diabetes, cancer, laxative, antimicrobial, antiviral antioxidants. Conclusion: has been extensively occupied medicinal non-medicinal that are being significant purposes. uncovered area. unwritten altitudinal details must be preserved. Keywords: Ethnobotany, Bajaur Salarzai, Afghan border, Medicinal Informants consensus.